1977Internship equivalent, Surgery, Prague State Hospital, Krč, Prague.
1977 - 1988Psychiatric Department, Medical Faculty of Hygiene (since 1990 3rd School of Medicine), Charles Universi ty, Prague - assistant professor of psychiatry. Consultant, Mental Hospital, Bohnice (Prague).
1977 - 1981Special training in psychiatry (Postgraduate Institu te, Prague). Specialty examination and certification in psychiatry, 2nd(highest) degree.
1980 - 1982Research in Neuroendocrinology (C.Sc.), Charles University, Prague
1981Psychiatric training, Suzdal, U.S.S.R.
1986 - 1987Research psychiatrist, Psychiatric Research Institute. Participant in WHO study (DOSMD and follow-up examinations in IPSS)
1988 - 1991Psychiatric Department, 3rd School of Medicine, Charles University, Prague- associated professor.